In 2021, local wheat production is expected to account for less than 15 percent of Saudi Arabia’s annual wheat consumption, with imports responsible for the balance. This study will aid global crop breeding considerably, helping to improve crop yield, quality and pest resistance in wheat and other important crop plants. The … Saudi Arabia produces 2.5 million tonnes a year of durum and soft wheat, enough to meet domestic demand. The Saudi government discontinued its domestic wheat production program in the year 2015 as an initiative towards water conservation. WASHINGTON, D.C., U.S. — Saudi Arabia’s wheat production is expected to skyrocket the next two market years due to the government’s decision to reduce irrigation. Wheat is the staple food and its import puts a lot of pressure on Kingdom expenditure (Mousa, 2014). In May 2020, the Saudi Grains Organization (SAGO), the monopsony purchaser of wheat, was purchasing wheat at SAR 1 140 (equivalent to USD 304) per tonne, well above the international price of … The 2020 wheat crop, harvested in May, is estimated at about 500 000 tonnes. The organization This article was first published in the Saudi Gazette, Dec. 11, 2014. This makes the Kingdom number six on the list of top countries importing wheat. and average wheat production in Saudi Arabia, from 1990 to 2016, was 414.4 thousand hectares and 2.04 million tons, at a rate of decline of about 0.03% and 0.02% annually, respectively. He added that Saudi Arabia traditionally uses high-protein hard wheat for flour and, in line with last year’s level, expects to import about 2 million tonnes of wheat in 2012. : common (T. aestivum) durum (T. durum) spelt (T. spelta). Saudi Arabia ranked first for agricultural land > sq. Saudi Arabia has reintroduced domestic wheat production, despite concerns over water consumption for irrigation. The organization The creation and management of a highly productive agrosystem in the desert represents an intrusion into the natural desert ecosystem and require careful evaluation to avoid unwelcome environmental consequences. Saudi Arabia produced, in 2018: 1.3 million tons of date (2nd largest producer in the world, second only to Egypt); 634 thousand tons of watermelon; 624 thousand tons of barley; 586 thousand tons of wheat; 482 thousand tons of potato; 312 thousand tons of tomato; 144 thousand tons of sorghum; 115 thousand tons of cucumber; Middle East teetering on the edge of a volcano: Would Israel give it the final push? The report projects wheat residue to remain at about 55,000 tonnes in marker year 2015-16. Wheat is an important item in the Saudi diet, the report said. Further the corn production will be 980 million tons by this year. Starting from 2008 the Kingdom reduced its production of wheat by an annual rate of 12.5 percent, said Al-Kuraiji. This year, SAGO will import some wheat through the Port of Jazan. The International Grains Council (IGC) estimates Saudi Arabia’s 2019-20 wheat production at 700,000 tonnes, up from 500,000 tonnes in 2018-19, and zero the year before that. This initiative, she said, is crucial noting that wheat is the most planted and traded grain. The main reason for the policy change was a strong concern over the depletion of the country’s scarce water reserves, as the wheat crop is 100% irrigated. As mentioned, cereal production in Saudi Arabia escalated at maximum position ever recorded, 1,570,944 tonnes from an area of 286,932 hectares. Wheat, one of the world’s most cultivated crops, requires its production to be increased by more than 50 per cent by 2050 in order to meet the estimated global demand. Saudi Arabia wheat production was at level of 202 thousand tonnes in 2019, up from 10 thousand tonnes previous year, this is a change of 1,920.00%. In MY2015/16, Saudi Arabia ended its domestic wheat production program that lasted for more than three decades. He noted that the unstable grain prices would reflect on the prices of milk products. Design, CMS, Hosting & Web Development :: From daily reports on breaking news to weekly updates, Russia sends second wheat shipment to Saudi Arabia, Saudi Arabia’s corn, rice imports expected to fall, Flour, bread prices may soon rise in Saudi Arabia, China urges farmers to produce grain over other crops, Bühler introduces Arrius integrated grinding system. This has created a bigger market for Zambian goats. It should be noted that Saudi Arabia has not imported feed wheat since market year 2011-12. In Saudi Arabia, goat meat has an excellent demand and one can obtain decent profits with commercial goat-rearing business. In May 2020, the Saudi Grains Organization (SAGO), the monopsony purchaser of wheat, was purchasing wheat at SAR 1 140 (equivalent to USD 304) per tonne, well above the international price of USD 220 per tonne (without freight). Saudi Arabia to stop wheat production by 2016 Newly appointed Saudi Minister of Agriculture Waleed Al-Kuraiji cuts the ceremonial ribbon during the opening of the International Grains Forum at the Jeddah Hilton on Tuesday. km per 1000 amongst Religious countries in 2011. Saudi Arabia’s production of wheat is expected to decline by 9 percent in 2013 to reach one million tons compared to 2011-2012. In this context, Alan Tracy, president of the US Wheat Association, called on the establishment of a Global Wheat Food Security Initiative. The minister was speaking on the sidelines of the two-day International Grains Forum that opened Tuesday at the Jeddah Hilton. Triticum spp. Aussie researchers in landmark study to boost wheat production Two academics from University of WA in project to help increase global wheat production by more than 50% to meet growing food demand. Saudi Arabia banned Canadian grain imports in 2018. The increased food production brought about a proportional decline in food imports; and in fact Saudi Arabia now exports wheat, dates, dairy products, eggs, fish, poultry, vegetables and flowers to markets around the world. Common and durum wheat are the main types. The 1970s marked the beginning of serious agricultural development in the Kingdom. Trade: SAGO is the exclusive importer of subsidized food grade wheat in Saudi Arabia. The production volume of wheat in Saudi Arabia during 2011 reached nearly 1.2 million metric tons, compared to less than 1.35 million metric tons in 2010. In 1990, wheat was cultivated over an area of about 744 422 ha (i.e. The SAGO owns and operates silo complexes in major cities around Saudi Arabia with a total combined storage capacity of 3.1 million tonnes at the end of 2014, an increase of about 70% over 2011. The 2020 wheat crop, harvested in May, is estimated at about 500 000 tonnes. The decree stipulated that the Saudi Grain Silos and Flour Mills Organization (GSFMO) would reduce wheat production quotas for registered farmers by 12.5% annually starting from market year 2007-08 in order to end wheat cultivation by the beginning market year 2015-16. In a landmark discovery for global wheat production, a University of Saskatchewan-led international team has sequenced the genomes for 15 wheat … This year's 768.49 estimated millions tons could represent an increase of 4.17 million tons or 0.55% in wheat production around the globe. Market Shares in global exports. The Saudi government discontinued its domestic wheat production program in the year 2015 as an initiative towards water conservation. Although the Saudi government has partially rescinded the ban on domestic wheat production, imports are still critical in supplementing local production. Wheat Production last year (*) was 764.32 million tons. Read more In MY2015/16, Saudi Arabia ended its domestic wheat production program that lasted for more than three decades. 0.1% Ranked 57th. Please request combined shipping, or wait for my invoice if you order multiple lots. Saudi corn imports in MY2015/16 are forecast to increase by three percent, to 3 million MT. As a result, the Saudi government has been encouraging farmers to participate in alternative sustainable agricultural activities, such as greenhouse farming and implementing advance drip irrigation practices, to produce fruits and vegetables. In this context, the minister said, “the Kingdom has been undergoing a strategic move for the past seven years to conserve water, therefore we head to international markets to import products that are water consuming, on top of which is wheat.”. The Saudi Arabian government ended its domestic wheat production and purchase programs, as was specified in the decree # 335 of 2007. 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By continuing to browse the site you are agreeing to our use of cookies in accordance with our. SAGO is the exclusive importer of food grade wheat in Saudi Arabia. Production. SAGO has been buying wheat from various origins including the E.U., North America, South America and Australia. WASHINGTON, D.C., U.S. — In market year 2015-16, Saudi Arabia ended its domestic wheat production program that lasted for more than three decades, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) said in a March 14 report. Among common wheat, the main varieties are spring and winter, hard and soft, and red and white. Further, there should be a limit to trade that distorts domestic subsidies, ad the need to insure transparency. According to local agricultural experts, total annual wheat production for MY 2016/17 is not expected to exceed 10,000 MT. (Photo courtesy: The Saudi Gazette), Last Update: Wednesday, 20 May 2020 KSA 09:45 - GMT 06:45, Israel warns Iran may attack Israeli targets abroad, Regulators take aim at Facebook with antitrust suit: Reports, ‘Adolf Hitler’ wins Namibian local government vote. It is mostly consumed in the form of flat (pita) bread or local hamburger buns known as “Samoli” and other western-style bread such as French baguettes and pizza. However, investors seeking Africa need to listen to farmers, insure that there will be no displacement and that farmers will benefit from the deals. Although Saudi Arabia’s policy shift on self-sufficiency and wheat production over the last five years has garnered the most attention, the government has instituted a number of other plans to mitigate the effects of agricultural production on the country’s water reserves. Wheat Production by Country (Values in Metric Tons) The global grain market is fluctuating he elaborated. The long-term King Abdullah Initiative strategy has been launched by Saudi Arabia to support investment abroad for the production of rice, wheat, barley, corn, sugar, green fodders, and animal resources. The Saudi government’s decisions to reduce irrigation are driving this dramatic increase from 10,000 MT in MY 2018/19. This study will aid global crop breeding considerably, helping to improve crop yield, quality and pest resistance in wheat and other important crop plants. In May 2020, the Saudi Grains Organization (SAGO), the monopsony … The organization imports both hard and soft wheat directly through public tenders open to registered international exporters and it does not buy through grain brokers. The 2020 wheat crop, harvested in May, is estimated at about 500 000 tonnes. 55 percent of the total cultivated area), and production was about 3.5 million tonnes (Table 18). The minister added that both the private and public sectors are now working on preserving a stock of food to combat any challenges that might occur due to relying on international markets. SAGO has been making plans to increase the number of Saudi seaports that can receive imported wheat to five by adding three smaller seaports in Diba, Jazan and Yanbu (all located on the Red Sea) by 2018. USDA official estimate for the Saudi wheat production in MY2014/15 was revised upward, from 425,000 MT to 722,333 MT, based on SAGO's procurement data. Saudi Arabia produces 2.5 million tonnes a year of durum and soft wheat, enough to meet domestic demand. Saudi Arabia banned Canadian grain imports in 2018. Saudi Arabia’s demand for goat meat has increased to 1 million annually. This will provide “genuine food security to world’s wheat importers,” she added. This lot contains a set of 1 MNH stamp from Saudi Arabia. The newly appointed Minister of Agriculture Waleed Al-Kuraiji said Tuesday that the Kingdom will rely completely on imported wheat starting from 2016. Wheat is the staple food and its import puts a … Shares in this product's production. Wheat Production: Saudi Arabia ended its domestic wheat production and purchase programs in MY 2015/16. Saudi Arabia ranked first for cereal yield > kg per hectare amongst Muslim countries in 2008. Newly appointed Saudi Minister of Agriculture Waleed Al-Kuraiji cuts the ceremonial ribbon during the opening of the International Grains Forum at the Jeddah Hilton on Tuesday. Africa, he noted, can provide lands and yield improvement. The Saudi Arabian government ended its domestic wheat production and purchase programs, as was specified in the decree # 335 of 2007. For the initiative to achieve its goals, there must be no export or import taxes, no state trade enterprises, and no embargoes. Saudi Arabia to import 860,000 tons of wheat ... economic development and fulfilling the needs of citizens by providing key food commodities in Saudi Arabia. Wheat production gradually decreased as shown in Table 2. "There's two sides of the benefit Australian agriculture can get from Saudi Arabia's decrease in domestic wheat production," Ms Moss-Wright said. Local Saudi barley production is currently estimated at about 15,000 MT, and is mostly for human consumption. Wheat imports are projected to fall by 17 percent to 2.86 MMT in MY 2018/19. Youth and some meat processing companies are rearing goats for meat in the middle east. The government launched an extensive program to promote modern farming technology; to establish rural roads, irrigation networks and storage and export facilities; and to encourage agricultural research and training institutions. The relative importance of the total area of wheat planted and wheat production was about 38% and Ahmed bin Abdul Aziz Al-Faris said on Monday the batch of imported wheat would help to meet local demand and maintain strategic stocks. Wheat production gradually decreased as shown in Table 2. km amongst Hot countries in 2011. (PIF) have increased their whole-wheat production in recent years to meet the growing demand. SAGO has signed contracts to build five additional silos in Makkah, Qassim, Jazan, Aseer, and Al-Hasa, which will increase the total storage capacity to 3.7 million tonnes by the end of 2016. With substantial amounts of meat, milk, and eggs, Saudi Arabia is now completely self-sufficient in a number of foodstuffs. The Saudi government terminated its domestic barley production program in 2003, bringing an end two decades of domestic production of feed barley. The new plan is to make a year stock for wheat instead of the current plan that preserves wheat only for six months. Other targeted countries include Brazil, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and Ukraine. The GSFMO was restructured and renamed as the Saudi Arabia Grains Organization (SAGO) in November 2015. The top targeted African counties for agricultural investment are Sierra Leone, Liberia, Congo, Mozambique and South Sudan. ... Switzerland, Germany, Japan, the U.K., Saudi Arabia, Mexico, Israel and the US. Next Update will be June 11, 2020. This approach, if achieved, will provide food security especially for countries that lack lands or water recourses. As such, post has revised the Saudi wheat planted area for MY2014/15 to 120,000 HA. The investor will have the right to export at least 50 per cent of the farmed produce to Saudi Arabia. EU, the U.S. South America and Australia. A very small number of Saudi farmers, however, are expected to continue their wheat production to supply local artisanal mills. Saudi wheat imports for market year 2015-16 are projected to be around 3 million tonnes, a decline of about 14% from a year earlier due to large carryover stocks. A very small number of Saudi farmers, however, are expected to continue their wheat production to supply local artisanal mills. The average per capita consumption of wheat in Saudi Arabia is currently estimated at about 298 grams per day, or about 109 kg annually. SAGO Gov. Production is forecast at 500,000 tonnes in 2018-19 and 700,000 tonnes in 2019-20, up from 10,000 tonnes in 2017-18, according to a March 14 report from the U.S. Department of Agricultures’ Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS). A very small number of Saudi farmers, however, are expected to continue their wheat production to supply local artisanal mills. As a result, the Saudi government has been encouraging farmers to participate in alternative sustainable agricultural activities, such as greenhouse farming and implementing advance drip irrigation practices, to produce fruits and vegetables. Trade: SAGO is the exclusive importer of subsidized food grade wheat in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia partially rescinded a virtual ban on domestic wheat production and is projected to produce 500,000 MT in MY 2019/20. Wheat Production last year (*) was 764.32 million tons. The organization imports wheat through two main ports, the Jeddah Islamic Seaport on the Red Sea and the Dammam King Abdul Aziz Seaport on the Arabian Gulf. Shipping to the USA is $1.00, other countries $2.00. The decree stipulated that the Saudi Grain Silos and Flour Mills Organization (GSFMO) would reduce wheat production quotas for registered farmers by 12.5% annually starting from market year 2007-08 in order to end wheat cultivation by the beginning … (PIF) have increased their whole-wheat production in recent years to meet the growing demand. It puts 2019-20 sorghum production at an unchanged 200,000 tonnes. The result has been a phenomenal growth in the production of all basic foods. Saudi corn imports in MY2015/16 are forecast to increase by three percent, to 3 million MT. Published by Statista Research Department, Aug 26, 2020 This statistic depicts the volume of wheat production in Saudi Arabia from 2010 to 2014. Among the top investing countries are the US, UK, UAE, KSA, Malaysia, Singapore, India, Netherlands, and Hong Kong. This policy was a drastic departure from the country’s longstanding strategy of achieving wheat self-sufficiency that has been pursued since the early 1980s. As mentioned, cereal production in Saudi Arabia escalated at maximum position ever recorded, 1,570,944 tonnes from an area of 286,932 hectares. Hans van der Beek, the Agricultural Counselor for GCC Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Netherlands Embassy, addressed in his speech the need to focus on Africa to provide food security to the world. Wheat. The GSFMO was restructured and renamed as the Saudi Arabia Grains Organization (SAGO) in November 2015. (Photo courtesy: The Saudi Gazette) By Fatima Muhammad Saudi Gazette Thursday 11 December 2014 How could a US drawdown in Iraq aid ISIS, lead to greater Iranian presence? Wheat, one of the world’s most cultivated crops, requires its production to be increased by more than 50 per cent by 2050 in order to meet the estimated global demand. However the world’s production of wheat will hit 713 million tons this year. The Kingdom was able in 2008 to produce over 2 million tons of wheat however it soon rejected this self-sufficiency project due to its negative affect on its water resources. The European Union was the biggest supplier of wheat to Saudi Arabia last year with a 36% share, most of which was from Germany. He added that the Kingdom’s wheat import has increased from 300,000 in 2008 to 3 million tons by the end of this year. Total Saudi wheat consumption in market year 2014-15 was estimated at about 3.35 million tonnes and is projected to increase by 3% in market year 2015-16. EU, the U.S. South America and Australia. 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We use cookies to provide you with a better experience. This study will aid global crop breeding considerably, helping to improve crop yield, quality and pest resistance in wheat and other important crop plants. Saudi Arabia ranked #4 for agricultural land > sq. Saudi Arabia. Next Update will be June 11, 2020. However, some small farmers continue to produce small quantities of wheat for use in producing traditional bakery products. Wheat, one of the world’s most cultivated crops, requires its production to be increased by more than 50 per cent by 2050 in order to meet the estimated global demand. Wheat Production by Country (Values in Metric Tons) This year's 768.49 estimated millions tons could represent an increase of 4.17 million tons or 0.55% in wheat production around the globe. Currently, SAGO maintains more than 1.8 million tonnes in strategic wheat stocks but it has plans to increase it to close to the annual wheat consumption level in market year 2016-17.
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