You may have four phases or less/more. Luckily for you, right now we experience a deficit of mechanical engineers, and companies literally fight for skilled job candidates. Tender Drawings: The Clients release drawings included in the tender documents for pre-qualified Contractors. Like you can increase, decrease, or remove the cost of all activities in one shot. These questions weren't something you could prepare for in advance (best way is to just have a good grasp of mechanical engineering in general). Often tailored to your subdiscipline of mechanical engineering, these questions will test both basic and detailed knowledge, so it may be a good idea to brush up on your definitions before heading into the interview. Appreciate your efforts. They will work to schedule, plan, forecast, resource, and manage the technical aspects of a project to ensure the project's overall accuracy and quality. but all have ZERO duration. If the project slips below the Red zone, then it is an alarming thing that should be fixed immediately without any delay. These meetings can be conducted at the new phase that starts during the execution of the project also. Question-51: What do you know about Global Change in Primavera P6? Always search (paste) in google and you will find the original and authentic person. On the other hand, Scheduler takes-over the work done already by the planner to make a more detailed one. You can read more in detail here. Distinguish between the shear center and elastic center. I updated my CV & submitted it to different portals online. But we use CPM to control both Time & cost simultaneously. Negative Float 8. Project engineers supervise the development stages of a project. these are very important for your job interview. What new engineering skills have you recently developed? That makes it a portable type of product. Question-50: What you know about the Stakeholders on any Project? This increases risk. What do you think are the most important skills for a mechanical engineer to possess? Here, B is much more productive than A, and hence you need to raise the skill level of A-type Mason by proper training, etc. Dare began as a small workforce solutions agency in 1988. Quite handy for interviews. MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Interview Questions :-Click Here —> “ MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Multiple Choice Questions” 1. It behaves the same as an open-end activity but is the more difficult and complex scenario to find it. The same is applicable to deal with other resources line Material, Equipment, etc. Question 77: Is mitigation and recovery schedule the same? They do well as a part of a team but lack the diverse knowledge needed and the leadership skills to lead a project. Mechanical Design Engineer Interview Question and Answer Part 1 of this video. Answer: From 1983 to 2004, Primavera used the P3 suffix for all kinds of releases like P3 version 1.0, P3 version 3.0, etc., but this suffix changed to P6 to avoid confusion among P3, SureTrak, and the Primavera. Question-6: How do you define a critical path? Planning Engineers community is proud of you . Answer: Both Resource Leveling and Resource Smoothing are Resource Optimization Techniques. Answer: Both are quite different but linked to each other tightly. Answer :The rate of heat conduction is proportional to the area … Question 70: Why Planning is important in any project? It is undesirable in any program and needs to fix always. Approved for Construction Drawing: AFC – Approved for Construction or IFC – Issued for Construction both terms are being used for drawings and documents approved by authorities after review. Question-32: What are the different levels of a Schedule? Answer: Fixed Units, Fixed Units/time, Fixed Duration & Units, Fixed Duration & Units/Time. You are here as you just have heard about PMP, or you know a little already but have some …. You can read more about these here MS Project and Primavera P6. This will help the Portfolio Manager find out outcomes and forecasts, and we can further dig deeper into the activity level if needed. – Adnan Khan. You can suggest some more questions regarding Planning Engineer Interviews. You can apply this on Activities, Resource Assignment, and Project Expenses for making changes globally. Answer: Normally, it is defined in the Contract documents that how we are going to calculate extension of time, but if not, then there must be a consensus for using any available technique from both of the parties like 1) Impacted as planned 2) Windows Analysis 3) Time Impact or 4) As-Built But-For. It’s like a bottom-up scenario. The Critical path establishes minimum project duration, and the longest path controls project early completion. Answer: Critical Path Methodology – CPM, or you can name it as a Critical Path Method, is one of the most popular construction industry techniques. Anyways, it was the time most of the professionals have gone through. Software like Primavera P6, MS Project, etc., can give us two types of curves for early and late dates. Sub-Contractor – The contractor hires more resources to complete the project on-time. Quantiles are preferred where material management is required mainly, and it also helps to track KPIs of a construction site. Here, we draw curves to find out the project situation but not limited to; See this graph to understand more about CPI, SPI, BCWS, BAC, Schedule Slippage, Variance, EV, AC, and PV, as we have discussed earlier. These include getting to know the candidate as a person and understanding their character, assessing their skills and experience, and finding out whether they’d make a good fit for the role in question. It’s important for engineers to show that they work well in groups and are able to cooperate with professionals both within and outside of their industry role. Question-4: What are the Key Performance Indicators – KPI’s? Answer: A project must have a minimum of one project baseline & that number can go to unlimited. Answer: As already said, the project is prone to risk at initial stages and will impact the out the most or even project termination occurs at these stages. Answer: I am a Project Management Professional- PMP certified from Project Management Institute – PMI. Ok – See this you need to fill it manually like if 75% is done you need to put 75% of overall units to that particular activity resources. Answer: I will use the Claim Digger function that is available in Primavera P6. Total Float – the amount of time we can delay an activity from its early start date without delaying the whole project finish. These questions are mainly for a Construction planner and Primavera P6 & MS user. The free float may affect the start of any activity, but total float may affect the overall project’s duration. A WBS is deliverable-oriented. Every schedule is a resource constraint, and during the development, we may find peaks like in one month/week we need 250 men-counts, but in others, we only need around 150-200 men-counts. It is a diverse area. In this post Measurement / Metrology Engineering related interview questions with answers are shared which may frequently asked at the time of interview ,viva or oral examination specially For interview Quality Inspector . I will compile a summary like the below for top management. Keep on visiting. Some of these skills may include creativity, communication, technical skills, and the ability to work well under pressure. Baseline Execution Index (BEI). In this post, you can reference some of the most common interview questions for a mechanical technician interview along with appropriate answer samples. And lastly, do you think that claim digger is the right tool for planning engineer to analyze the delay. The length of the bars represents the duration of any particular activity or task. If you have a degree or diploma in mechanical engineering. Answer: If we get any change in scope (Change Order) or claim, that may lead to a change in the finish date (either positive or negative). Barvo!! Answer: Constraints, SF (Start to Finish) relationship, Long lags or leads, Negative Float, etc. Question-46: Is there any difference between a flag and a milestone in Primavera P6? keep visiting as we are continuously adding more helpful stuff. Question-24: Do you know any about Retained & Over-Ride Logic in Scheduling? Question 59: How do you spend the most time doing each day? It could be monthly as per stakeholder’s requirements. But before going for construction, approval is a must from the Clients. Be sure to reference the key steps you took to fix your mistake and what the ultimate outcome was. One of the most common interview questions for mechanical engineers is to ask about favourite subjects in college. These subjects may not be your favourites but you can still answer questions … During Resource Leveling, the Project’s overall duration may be changed as it is Resource Constraint. Thanks for sharing. Gone through all the question and answers. Resources 11. Answer: I need the Contract documents to understand the scope, the schedule drawings to know about areas, Bill of Quantity-BOQ including cost, scheduling software access. It is measured as the amount of output for work per hour. DARE often has open roles for mechanical engineering candidates for their clients, which you can view here. I have one question regarding claim diggers. Shop Drawings, and 4. The Retained logic is completely otherwise. You can do the same with durations. Answer: There are five major & must mentions on any Change Order (CO) Form; 1.Change in the Scope – Either additions or reductions. Shop Drawings: IFC is What to do & Shop Drawing is How to do? It is the longest in terms of path and shortest in terms of duration to complete a project from start to finish than any other complete path on a schedule. Thank you very much,useful information for planning engineer. That is Project critical path length + project float/project critical path. The health and safety of our workforce and clients are our top priority. Question 63: Differentiate between Gantt chart & Network Diagram? Question-15: What you know about Triple Constraints? Answer: The longest path & the minimum time required to complete a project. If you need more job interview materials, you can reference them at the end of this post. Question 71: What is the relation between Planning and Cost Change? A Dangling Activity may have both predecessor and successor but is still dangling from one end, leading to fake results for critical path and completion dates. Question-54: How to become a Planning Engineer? CLICK HERE—>Engineering Multiple Choice Questions and Answers. As you are doing Physical% and in that case you need to calculate Labor Units manually and put in Actual then you will get in Performance % Complete. Productivity rates define how efficient a team you have. Client/Consultant/PMT issues these drawings to EPC, Contractors, Supplier, Vendors, Sub-Contractor, or Manufacture. You may not be of any interest to other same type organizations. can You explain more objectively? I am a Graduate Engineer & pursuing a Master’s in Project Management. kumaresan.k 10-16-2016 05:38 AM mechanical engineering questions and answers for interview these question are very important nice questions Chandra prakash 09-20-2016 12:56 PM Suggetion Better to document this for reference to give credit. Reports can be exported in HTML and CSV files or even Text. Now part of the Adcorp Group of Companies (Adcorpgroup.com listed as ADR South Africa) DARE now contributes to the Groups global network and community of over 113,000 employees. Answer: First of all, I insert the column to see the Total Float then try to find the logic to reduce the float. I have found these on other resources but I can say you are the authentic content creator as Interview Questions for a Planning Engineer is google indexed as being updated continuously. EPC – A contractor responsible for carrying out Engineering, Procurement & Construction on a project. Once a project plan is lagging, then we are asked to make a recovery plan. You read more and see a Project Charter Example. Sometimes, lag is allowed, but they say for any activity should be less than half of the total duration of that activity. If you're a graduate looking to get into engineering and need to get a feel for the kind of questions employers might ask at interview, then make sure you research these graduate engineering interview questions below. A change order or Variation request is a change in scope from the contract but as per contract. We now support engineering and construction projects in Asia, America, Australia, NZ and throughout the African continent. Question-36: When the Planning Phase /Stage is started for a Project? Question 76: what is the difference between cost S Curve and Cash Flow? Question-41: What is Reflection in Primavera P6? Peple are selling these Planning Engineers question through a pdf ebook. But being a planner, I must say tracking is tough with this method as you need to track most of the materials. This will show the interviewer that you know how things work and understand their relevance to the job. Or send the file in any way possible. It is calculated by dividing the earned value by the planned value that is SPI = EV/PV. Answer: A baseline is an approved program by both parties, used as a benchmark to measure a project’s progress. These questions typically prompt candidates to talk about specific examples of their behaviour in the workplace. Answer: There is a different school of thought to define a program one says its six levels, others say it’s five, and even one thinks only four levels of a program are there when scheduling. Question-16: What are undesirable in any plan? 5.Date of Change Order – The signature date must be included in the Change Order Form. Some joining letters/emails I received later. By following these steps…, What does PMP stand for? So, guys utilize the opportunity by going through our mechanical engineering job interview questions and answers page. How would you explain complex designs to non-engineers? What problems have you identified in previous roles? What are the different cold drawing processes? If you need to accelerate because of the other party like the client-side, then being a contractor always ensures acceleration. They want to see how well you can break down complex ideas and how much you’re willing to work with those outside of your field. If any new activity is added will you allow him to do so? I can give you some ideas about the practical part of this interview, and list questions you may get, but the truth is that in every good company you will deal with several short case studies.. You will have to demonstrate your way of thinking and practical skills when it comes to engineering processes. That is something special from a person who used to share practical experience. Nirav Parikh, yes I have included. This online course will instantly be free for you to access for 30-days. Answer: It depends on the demands of stakeholders on a particular project. Answer: Normally, there are three ways to measure the progress 1)-Man-hours, 2)-Cost & 3)-Quantity. MS project only allows 11 baselines for any particular project, but Primavera P6 offers unlimited baselines. If we hire 4 masons and at the end of 2 days, it is reported that 2 masons were working on it, and 25% of work is done overall. Answer: Graphical representation of ‘anything’ like Manhours, Cost, etc., plotted against time. Now,  I have to find a new job. We estimated that it needs 100 man-hours, and it will take 5 days to complete the work. Planning Engineer is a bridge between the client and contractors for smooth communication. No Microsoft Project XML file support, No Resource Roles, No Enterprise Project Structure (EPS), and installed only as standalone. Answer: The handiest function to compare two schedules for any change. Missed Tasks 12. Let see how much they can earn . Once changes are reviewed and approved, then it can be merged into the sources project. Apply the same steps until the required compression is got. You can adjust by proper logic during sequencing activities. I tried Percent Complete Type on Physical and Duration modes but it didn’t work. If you see there is nothing in Actual Labor Units it is 0.00. In contrast, you need to use third-party software like MS Excel to get better visualization when using P6 Professional. Answer: Negative float indicates that the activity is already delayed. Another name is IFR – Issued for Information. Use this prompt as an opportunity to show that you cope well with mistakes and know how to handle them professionally. Question-34: What you normally present in a Weekly Report? It uses a mathematical algorithm that helps to find out major critical jobs on any project schedule. Finally, present it to the concerned. We use the quantity we need to track material availability like rubber lining of steel tanks, coatings project, etc. When we combine these curves, it gives us a shape like a banana. Question-47: What are the different major types of drawings you see on a Construction Project? Now let’s compare the other two major giants Primavera P6 Professional & Primavera P6 EPPM. Again filter the critical path and reduce the duration again – As the path may change now. I have options like to make activities in parallel (Fast Tracking). There is a high chance; the project may fail. http://s13.picofile.com/file/8399587384/99_3_20.jpg. Lags 4. Answer: Budgeted Cost for an activity is the total budgeted costs of all resources on that particular activity, whereas Budgeted units are budgeted units of work for the resource assignment on any specific activity. Some top behavioural questions that mechanical engineers are asked include: While not all of them are questions, these prompts are crucial in helping the interviewer assess you as a person and discern whether you’re a good fit for the work environment. Answer: Both are project management tools that help the teams to see the project at a glance. … Really these all question are very helpful from beginner to senior level because you have been covered all knowledge which are related to PMP also like stake holder and project charter etc. EPPM has some edge over Professional as it has more visual aids, can handle more projects at once, installation is faster, need to be installed at only one machine. Answer: The project planner does the planning phase for the project from WBS identification, identification of project deliverables, milestones, create the baseline, plan the budget, cash flow, and KPI’s and trackers. Question-30: What is the different duration type in Primavera P6? After that, get some software training like Primavera P6, MS Project, Asta PowerProjects, Tilos, etc. It should be from an engineering background necessarily. Both should be well versed in Planning software in any case. PMC – Project Management Consultant, is hired by the Client. 2.Change in Cost – Either plus, negative, or even zero. In the recovery plan, we use these techniques/techniques. Describe the most challenging written technical report or presentation that you’ve had to complete. Here, we discuss high-level overall plans, things like how we will execute, and once things get clearer as the project goes forward, we do rolling wave planning. Hard Constraints 6. Question-25: What do you know about DCMA Scoring? For more details, you can visit Earned Value Management. The interviewer wants to see that you’re assertive enough to push for the right decisions, but they also want to see that you are respectful and professional. Be ready to answer technical questions as well as questions about how you operate in the workplace. Later on, P6 is kept as a suffix permanently. – Prem Prakash. Total Float = Late Start – Early Start 0r you can say  Total Float = Late Finish – Early Finish. thanks dear. Answer: It is one of the exclusive features in Primavera P6. Just like a recovery schedule, a mitigation schedule should necessitate a narrative and report of changes made. Hope you understand. Claim Digger helps track any change between two projects in terms of Activity deleted, added, change in relationships, change is duration, change in cost, change in units, change is % age complete mainly. A team performs a series of activities like soil compaction, waterproofing, concrete blending, rebars, etc., to complete the floor. Its focus is only on productivity & reports according to organizational norms. Thanks, Abdul Wajid. Answer: CPLI is the concept adopted in DCMA 14 point schedule assessment principle. Keep sharing things like this. What was your very first design?’ By asking interviewees to provide a verbal sample of their early … Provide an example of when you had to persuade an important customer or manager. A practical interview – one of the toughest ones out there. By the way, it depends on the project of the project. Some common questions that interviewers ask mechanical engineersinclude: 1. What do you think are the most important skills for a mechanical engineer to possess? Answer: Yes, it’s a Cost Performance Indicator, and it evaluates the performance in the sense if the project is under-budget, over-budgeted, or on track. Question 65: How much Lag is allowed in any plan? Invalid Dates 10. What was the first thing you ever designed? Thank you, Hitesh. Our goal is to create interview questions and answers that will best prepare you for your interview, and that means we do not want you to memorize our answers. Answer: Global change is a function in Primavera P6 Professional used to do tedious tasks in minutes. Question-3: How many baselines are allowed in any project, and which baseline decides the project’s success or failure? Let’s see what kind of questions a planning engineer has to face in an interview. The interface is as of Primavera P6 Professional. 4. I may have attended a minimum of fifteen interviews and was selected in a few, and got some rejections on the spot. If the above ratio = 1, it gives them confidence that the critical path is real, and project completion is intact. Question-17: How to avoid Negative Float in a Baseline Schedule? Even some people are using the term IFC as Information for Construction or Instructions for Construction. Mechanical Engineering Interview questions and answers 1. Answer: Both are the time duration that we can put to wait or accelerate the successor activity. Early dates represent the most optimistic start and end dates of any project schedule. If the ratio <1, the critical path that we derived is consistent. It contains all suggested modifications required later on site. Question-26: What do you about Delay Analysis Techniques? ­­Question-48: Have do you apply for an Extension of Time or conduct a Delay Analysis? Hello I don’t understand what you mean. Answer: The reflection function is always underestimated, but it is a great feature in Primavera P6 Professional. That shows that with Primavera P6, we can handle complex projects. Stay blessed whoever you. https://project.pm/download-stuff-related-to-project-management/, Reduce the duration of activities on the critical path. Normally, I update the Schedule with a proper backup, do required baseline comparisons, Critical Path that displays activities are important to consider on, three weeks lookahead – 3WLHS, EVM reports are also included in my report. It is limited to 2000 activities only. Metrology Interview Questions and Answers For Mechanical Student. Answer: Well, different types of milestones are there like start milestone, finish milestone, etc. Question-44: Differentiate among WBS, Work Package, and Activity? Activity: A discrete, planned portion of work to be performed in a project. If the ratio >1, the project is in good health, will get completed ahead of schedule. Answer: There are four types we normally came across 1. Formula is Productivity = Output / Input. Professional has more speed than EPPM; it needs no internet connection to be operated, whereas EPPM needs a good internet connection. When the interviewer asks you to name the most important skills for a mechanical engineer to possess, they’re really seeking evidence that you understand the functions of the job and that you have some experience with it. Start and end at the WBS level and the whole project as summary bars. Thank you so much sir. Work Package: WP is the lowest level of any work breakdown structure from which we can manage the cost and duration estimation. Planning Engineer team reviewed questions and answers to remove duplicated ones, added more explanations and graphs to the answers, and produce the final product in a good shape. It should have a start & finish date even though not necessary as per the Change Order form. Once satisfied, just merge into the native program. When providing an example of a time you had to persuade a key customer or manager, it’s important to keep your balance. | Planning Team 2/4 WhatsApp Group, Answer: Yes, as a planner, I can help Project Portfolio Manager provide high-level information that I will take from Rolling Up my plan to the desired level as per requirement. Tell me about your ability to work under pressure? Answer: Lag is undesirable in a plan, so does the lead. Possible changes in a project are done via reflection. In the Recovery Plan, the project end date is fixed. This is called Crashing, as here we need to add resources to get the job done. It includes; 1. You can read more about the Project Kick-Off Meeting. You cannot update Flags manually, and it will be updated automatically, whereas a milestone needs to be updated manually. These are the old names of PV, EV, AC, respectively. Question-43: What you know about Rolling Wave Planning? If you're ready to make the next move in your career, submit your resume for one of our engineering jobs today. Question 72: What you know about the Earned Value Management system? 2. Primavera P6 uses the below formula to calculate total float. Question-33: What is the difference between Project Planner & Project Controller? Question-12: What certification & qualification you have? Then you do it on phase level. Answer: PERT is a project management technique that we apply to manage any project’s uncertain activities. KPI’s are defined by keeping a factor “What matters the most.” A careful study and analysis are required to define because it differs from organization to organization like a critical KPI. My preferred method is through Man-hours. Readers comments mean a lot to me. Many clients prefer cost, but if a Project Manager filters activities with higher cost and gets it done first, it will show some kind of fake overall progress. 3. but write some engine related question. Now, these different floors are different work packages. Still, in Resource Smoothing, we use slack/float for distribution and no change in Project Duration. Can I send you the project file? “One month!” I replied. Let’s understand by example. Answer: This only matters if the schedule is not going as planned, which means a difference in activities progress. I forgot how much is involved in project controls but you covered it expertly, this was a great article, well done.
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